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Ontario Highway 3
King's Highway 3, commonly referred to as Highway 3, is a provincially maintained highway in the Canadian province of Ontario which travels parallel to the northern shoreline of Lake Erie. It has three segments, the first of which travels from the Ambassador Bridge in Windsor to Highway 77 in Leamington. The second portion begins at Talbotville Royal outside of St. Thomas at Highway 4, and travels to the western city limits of Port Colborne. The road is regionally maintained within Port Colborne as Niagara Regional Road 3, but regains its provincial designation at Highway 140. Its third and final terminus is at Edgewood Park, within the Fort Erie town limits. From there, the road continues as Niagara Regional Road 3 to the Peace Bridge, where drivers can cross to the United States. The total length of Highway 3 is , consisting of from Windsor to Leamington, from Talbotville Royal to Port Colborne and from Port Colborne to Edgewood Park.
Until the late 1990s, Highway 3 formed a single continuous route from the Ambassador Bridge to near the Peace Bridge, but since then has had significant portion transferred to regional and county governments. A large segment of the route follows the historic Talbot Trail, a settlement road following the northern shore of Lake Erie constructed by Colonel Talbot in the early 1800s as part of a grand settlement plan along the lake front. East of Canborough, the road generally follows older settlement trails: Forks Road, connecting Dunnville with Wainfleet, portions of Sherk's Road, through Port Colborne to Gasline, and the Garrison Road, a military road built west from Fort Erie. The highway was initially designated in 1920, but not numbered until five years later. It originally connected to Niagara Falls, but was rerouted to Fort Erie following completion of the Peace Bridge in the late 1920s. Although a few portions of Highway 3 were upgraded in the years since, the highway generally follows the same route as it did in 1930. However, in 1997, segments through Port Colborne and Fort Erie were decommissioned as a provincial highway, followed by a segment of the route from Leamington to Talbotville Royal in 1998. All three now exist as county/regional roads. A portion of Highway 3 along Huron Church Road in Windsor is currently being reconstructed as part of the Windsor–Essex Parkway.
== Route description ==
Highway 3 follows the route of the historic Talbot Trail for most of its length. Abutting the northern shore of Lake Erie between Windsor and Fort Erie, the route deviates in places to bypass towns and to avoid the less than direct trail laid nearly two centuries ago. Prior to 1998, the highway spanned this entire distance,〔 but has since then been divided into three discontinuous sections.〔 The western section travels from Windsor to Leamington. From there, a gap separates the western and central sections. Highway 3 resumes near St. Thomas at the southern end of Highway 4 and travels east to Port Colborne. The central and eastern sections are divided by a Connecting Link through Port Colborne. The eastern section begins at Highway 140 and travels to Fort Erie. It ends at Rosehill Road, a short distance west of the Peace Bridge crossing into New York.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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